Today, a business leader's success is often judged solely on quarterly earnings. This short view
does little to ensure that the company-or the environment that supports it-will remain a long-term,
sustainable operation. To prepare future business leaders for this daunting challenge, more and
more business schools are offering courses in environmental sustainability, resource management and
corporate social responsibility. The Moore School is among them, and this year its IMBA core
curriculum began with a required course on globalization and
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| Phillip Barnes |
corporate responsibility, and offered an elective on international business and sustainable
development. What is unique about this course is that it is taught, not by a business professor,
but by
Phillip E. Barnes, Ph.D., a research professor in the USC
School of the Environment.
The International Business and Sustainable Development course introduces students to
international and national environmental and social management issues that affect a company's
operations and management practices. Barnes teaches students the correlation between environmental
management systems, including ISO 14001, European Eco-Management and Auditing Scheme and a
company's ability to manage, measure and improve the environmental and business aspects of its
operations.
To illuminate the subject and broaden the students' perspectives, Barnes invited corporate
and academic guest speakers to address his students throughout the fall semester.
The series began in October with a visit from
Halle Price, senior environmental engineer with BMW
Manufacturing Co. in Spartanburg, SC. Price spoke about BMW's commitment to applying the concept of
sustainability in practice and integrating it into daily business procedures. Car companies have
long dealt with ecological issues and they recognize that environmental sustainability is of vital
importance to their future viability.
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| Halle Price |
The German-based car manufacturer is "always looking for ways to reduce its environmental
impact on the community," Halle M. Price told the audience of students and faculty. This is quite
evident by recognition the plant has received for its efforts. Among its achievements, the
Spartanburg plant has earned both environmental management system certifications known as ISO 9001
and ISO 14001 and is a member of the National Environmental Performance Track, a designation from
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for excellence in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, toxic
air emissions and employees' fuel usage.
In November,
Angela Grooms, Director of Corporate Environmental Health
and Safety Integration and Governance for Duke Energy, spoke to the students and faculty about
Duke's membership in the Global Environmental Management Initiative (GEMI). Since it was founded 16
years ago, GEMI has grown to include 41 major companies dedicated to fostering global
environmental, health and safety (EHS) excellence through the sharing of tools and information to
help other businesses achieve EHS excellence and assist organizations in sustainable development
planning. Unlike any other, this non-profit organization gives companies from a wide range of
industrial sectors the opportunity to work together toward cost effective solutions.
The last of the three lectures, held in December, was a lively, interactive presentation by
Jacob Park, assistant professor of business and public
policy at Green Mountain College in Vermont. Park is recognized nationally and internationally for
his research and lecturers on business and public policy, specializing in global environmental and
business strategy, corporate social responsibility, business ethics and community-based
entrepreneurship.
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Jacob Park
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Park talked about the major factors that are driving the issues of environmental
sustainability into boardroom conversations and onto the covers of mainstream magazines: global
ecological deterioration and rapid international demand for energy. Businesses are faced with the
challenge of meeting increased demand without further harm to the planet.
Whether they are motivated by genuine concern for the environment or the benefits of an
effective public relations campaign, corporate leaders are putting greater emphasis on corporate
social responsibility. Parks believes that these issues can only be tackled by the business
community. "Companies-big and small-must get in the business of developing creative solutions to
these problems, or we are all going to fail," said Park.
Park posed the question, "For business to achieve profit maximization-for business to be
business-does it have to come at the expense of harming the environment? Can you integrate the two?
Or does it require trade-offs?" The audience didn't produce a definitive answer, but the discussion
was productive because, from Park's perspective, the fact that the subject is being discussed at
all is progress and critical to finding a solution.
The Moore School is ensuring the dialogue continues by offering elective courses like
International Business and Sustainable Development, but also by integrating corporate social
responsibility, environmental management and ethical issues into the core curriculum. After the
students learn it, we hope they will put it to use for the greater good. As future business
leaders, they must continue the dialogue and work with others to develop creative solutions for
business success in a sustainable environment.